{"id":13294,"date":"2024-07-18T16:10:18","date_gmt":"2024-07-18T15:10:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/?p=13294"},"modified":"2024-07-18T16:10:18","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T15:10:18","slug":"faktai-airija","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/facts-ireland\/","title":{"rendered":"Ar \u017einojote, kad... ? 7 \u012fdom\u016bs faktai apie Airij\u0105"},"content":{"rendered":"
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1.) \u0160amrokas n\u0117ra vienintelis oficialus Airijos simbolis: senesnis ir giliai susij\u0119s su m\u016bs\u0173 ikikrik\u0161\u010dioni\u0161ka druid\u0173 praeitimi yra arfa. Taigi, svarstant galimyb\u0119 pasidaryti tatuiruot\u0119 atvykimo ar i\u0161vykimo proga, geriausia rinktis pastar\u0105j\u0105. \u0160tai kaip ji atrodo:<\/p>\n

\"Arfa\"
Arfa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2.) Arfa yra muzikos instrumentas, o mes esame vienintel\u0117 tauta pasaulyje, kurios nacionalinis simbolis yra muzikos instrumentas!<\/p>\n

3.) \u0160amrokas, toks sinonimas Airijai, i\u0161 tikr\u0173j\u0173 yra tik krik\u0161\u010dioni\u0161kosios Airijos sinonimas (kalbame apie VI a.) ir \u0161ventojo Patriko, kuris \u0161\u012f vietin\u012f augal\u0105 naudojo skelbti ir mokyti Evangelijos airi\u0173 druidus, atvykim\u0105: trys lapai jam rei\u0161k\u0117 katalikyb\u0117s \u0160vent\u0105j\u0105 Trejyb\u0119 (T\u0117v\u0105, S\u016bn\u0173 ir \u0160vent\u0105j\u0105 Dvasi\u0105) ir kartu atpirkimo, am\u017einojo gyvenimo pa\u017ead\u0105 ir pan.<\/p>\n

\"\u0160ventasis
\u0160ventasis Patrikas<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

4.) \u0160ventasis Patrikas net nebuvo airis. Jis buvo britas, tiksliau, britas (kelt\u0173 kilm\u0117s piet\u0173 Britanijos gyventojas prie\u0161 Romos imperijos laikus ir rom\u0117n\u0173 laikais). B\u016bdamas paauglys, jis buvo pagrobtas airi\u0173 pirat\u0173 ir priverstas vergauti m\u016bs\u0173 ma\u017eoje saloje ganydamas avis. Tuo metu jis atsigr\u0119\u017e\u0117 \u012f Diev\u0105 ir, galiausiai pab\u0117g\u0119s, prisiek\u0117 gr\u012f\u017eti ir atversti mus visus. Jam i\u0161 dalies pavyko. Mes tebesame keista ras\u0117, \u017emon\u0117s, negalintys atsikratyti savo animistini\u0173 \u0161akn\u0173. Da\u017enai buvo pasteb\u0117ta, kad airiai atstovauja labai keistai katalikyb\u0117s formai!<\/p>\n

5.) Helovinas, kuriuo pagerbiama m\u016bs\u0173 ikikrik\u0161\u010dioni\u0161ka praeitis, i\u0161 ties\u0173 yra airi\u0161ka, o ne amerikieti\u0161ka \u0161vent\u0117. Jos i\u0161takos - pagoni\u0161ka Samhaino \u0161vent\u0117 (tariama sau-wan<\/u>), kuris vyksta kiekvienais metais spalio 31 d. Samhain kelt\u0173 Airijoje ma\u017edaug prie\u0161 2000 met\u0173 buvo met\u0173 padalijimas \u012f \u0161viesi\u0105j\u0105 (vasaros) ir tamsi\u0105j\u0105 (\u017eiemos) puses. Iki \u0161i\u0173 dien\u0173 per Samhain \u0161vent\u0119 riba tarp \u0161io ir anapusinio pasaulio yra ploniausia, tod\u0117l pro j\u0105 gali praeiti dvasios; \u0161eimos prot\u0117viai atitinkamai pagerbiami ir kvie\u010diami namo, o kenksmingos dvasios atbaidomos. \u017dmon\u0117s d\u0117vi kostiumus ir kaukes, kad persirengt\u0173 kenksmingomis dvasiomis ir taip i\u0161vengt\u0173 tikr\u0173j\u0173 dvasi\u0173 aptikimo, o ugnis ir maistas vaidina svarb\u0173 vaidmen\u012f \u0161vent\u0117je. Kai mes, airiai, \u012fvairiais laikotarpiais ir d\u0117l \u012fvairi\u0173 prie\u017eas\u010di\u0173 (badas, genocidas ir pan.) brit\u0173 kolonializmo laikais masi\u0161kai emigravome \u012f Amerik\u0105, \u0161i\u0105 \u0161vent\u0119 atsive\u017e\u0117me su savimi. Ten tradici\u0161kai i\u0161pjaustyt\u0105 rop\u0119 - Airijoje augan\u010di\u0105 kiet\u0105 \u0161akniavaisin\u0119 dar\u017eov\u0119 - pakeit\u0117 ne vietinis, lengviau i\u0161pjaustomas moli\u016bgas, kuris, \u017einoma, \u0161iandien yra Helovino sinonimas.<\/p>\n

\"Airija\"
Airija<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\n
\"Muckanaghederdauhaulia\"
Muckanaghederdauhaulia<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

6.) Ilgiausias Airijos vietovardis priskiriamas 470 akr\u0173 ploto miesteliui-\u017eem\u0117s sklypui Kilkumino parapijoje Golv\u0117jaus grafyst\u0117je, vadinamam Muckanaghederdauhaulia (tariama muk-an-hand-ra-do-dauter-hal-i-a), pavaizduotam vir\u0161uje.<\/p>\n

7.) Vienas i\u0161 pirmini\u0173 Airijos pavadinim\u0173 buvo Inis F\u00e1il (tariama in-ish fawl). Tai senas gal\u0173 kalbos pavadinimas, kuris rei\u0161kia \"Likimo sala\". Manoma, kad taip Airij\u0105 i\u0161 prad\u017ei\u0173 pavadino Tuatha D\u00e9 Danann (m\u016bs\u0173 magi\u0161kieji prot\u0117viai). \u0160ie stebuklingieji Airijos gyventojai su savimi atsive\u017e\u0117 Lia F\u00e1il (tariama lee-ah fawl) arba \"Likimo akmen\u012f\". Tai mistinis akmuo, kuris iki \u0161iol stovi Taros kalne Meato grafyst\u0117je. Pasakojama, kad praeityje, kai reik\u0117davo i\u0161rinkti karali\u0173, kuris valdys m\u016bs\u0173 taut\u0105, kiekvienas kandidatas tur\u0117davo paliesti akmen\u012f, o po to, palietus teis\u0117t\u0105 karali\u0173, akmuo galingai riaumodavo!<\/p>\n

\"Likimo
Likimo akmuo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1.) \u0160amrokas n\u0117ra vienintelis oficialus Airijos simbolis: senesnis ir giliai susij\u0119s su m\u016bs\u0173 ikikrik\u0161\u010dioni\u0161ka druid\u0173 praeitimi yra arfa. Taigi, svarstydami galimyb\u0119 pasidaryti tatuiruot\u0119 ...","protected":false},"author":106,"featured_media":13295,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"%%post_title%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"The Shamrock is not the only official symbol of Ireland: more ancient and deeply connected to our pre-Christian Druidic past is the Harp.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"Shamrock,Saint Patrick,Ireland","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[{"url":"","title":"","desc":"","thumbnail":"","duration":"","rating":"","view_count":"","tag":""}],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2774,283,71],"tags":[142,195,2789],"class_list":["post-13294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-did-you-know","category-history-club","category-isi-dublin-blog","tag-dublin","tag-english-tips","tag-exam-tips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/106"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13294"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13303,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13294\/revisions\/13303"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}