{"id":15356,"date":"2025-11-10T09:00:21","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T09:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/?p=15356"},"modified":"2025-11-06T09:59:42","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T09:59:42","slug":"kaip-vartoti-lyginamuosius-ir-lyginamuosius-zodzius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/how-to-use-comparatives-and-superlatives\/","title":{"rendered":"Kaip vartoti lyginamuosius ir lyginamuosius \u017eod\u017eius"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Didesnis<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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I\u0161mokite vartoti komparatyvus ir superlatyvus daiktams apib\u016bdinti ir palyginti angl\u0173 kalba. \u0160iame vadove paai\u0161kinama, kada vartoti -er, more, -est ir most, pateikiamos ai\u0161kios taisykl\u0117s ir pavyzd\u017eiai. Palyginkite airi\u0173 m\u0117nesius, pavyzd\u017eiui, spal\u012f, lapkrit\u012f ir gruod\u012f, kad suprastum\u0117te, kaip nat\u016braliai i\u0161reik\u0161ti skirtumus ir kra\u0161tutinumus: \u201cLapkritis \u0161altesnis u\u017e spal\u012f\u201d arba \u201cTai tamsiausias met\u0173 laikas\u201d. Atraskite netaisykling\u0173 form\u0173, pavyzd\u017eiui, good \u2192 better \u2192 best, ir praktini\u0173 patarim\u0173, kaip skland\u017eiau vartoti angl\u0173 kalb\u0105. Puikiai tinka besimokantiesiems, norintiems patobulinti apra\u0161om\u0105j\u012f ra\u0161ym\u0105 ir kasdien\u0119 kalb\u0105.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Kaip vartoti lyginamuosius ir lyginamuosius \u017eod\u017eius<\/h2>\n

Lyginamieji ir lyginamieji \u017eod\u017eiai padeda apib\u016bdinti ir palyginti daiktus. Mes naudojame <\/span>lyginamieji \u017eod\u017eiai <\/span><\/i>parodyti skirtum\u0105 tarp dviej\u0173 dalyk\u0173 ir <\/span>superlatyvai <\/span><\/i>parodyti auk\u0161\u010diausi\u0105 arba \u017eemiausi\u0105 laipsn\u012f tarp trij\u0173 ar daugiau dalyk\u0173.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160iame tinklara\u0161tyje ap\u017evelgsime, kaip teisingai juos vartoti, ir pateiksime pavyzd\u017ei\u0173 apie lapkri\u010dio m\u0117nesio Airij\u0105, palygindami j\u0105 su spalio ir gruod\u017eio m\u0117nesiais.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lyginam\u0173j\u0173 \u017eod\u017ei\u0173 formavimas<\/h2>\n

Lyginamuosius b\u016bdvard\u017eius vartojame nor\u0117dami palyginti du dalykus.<\/span>
\n<\/span> Trumpiems b\u016bdvard\u017eiams (vieno skiemens) pabaigoje pridedame -er:<\/span><\/p>\n

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  • \u0161altas \u2192 \u0161altesnis<\/span><\/li>\n
  • ma\u017eas \u2192 ma\u017eesnis<\/span><\/li>\n
  • ilgas \u2192 ilgesnis<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Ilgesni\u0173 b\u016bdvard\u017ei\u0173 (dviej\u0173 ar daugiau skiemen\u0173) atveju prie\u0161 b\u016bdvard\u012f ra\u0161ome daugiau:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • gra\u017eiau<\/span><\/li>\n
    • brangiau<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u012fdomiau<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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      • <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Kai lyginame du dalykus, paprastai naudojame <\/span>nei<\/span><\/i>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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        • Lapkri\u010dio m\u0117nes\u012f Dubline dr\u0117gniau nei Korke.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Vakarai tamsesni nei spalio m\u0117nes\u012f.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Pavyzd\u017eiai:<\/span><\/p>\n

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          • Lapkri\u010dio m\u0117n. <\/span>\u0161al\u010diau nei<\/span><\/i> Spalis Airijoje.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • Dienos yra <\/span>trumpesnis nei<\/span><\/i> jie buvo vasar\u0105.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • Lapkritis da\u017enai yra <\/span>taikiau nei<\/span><\/i> gruod\u012f, nes dar neprasid\u0117jo kal\u0117din\u0117 kar\u0161tin\u0117.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n


            \n<\/b>Superlatyv\u0173 formavimas<\/h2>\n

            Superlatyvius b\u016bdvard\u017eius vartojame nor\u0117dami parodyti, kad ka\u017ekas grup\u0117je yra daugiausiai arba ma\u017eiausiai.<\/span>
            \n<\/span> Trumpiems b\u016bdvard\u017eiams pridedame -est ir vartojame prie\u0161 b\u016bdvard\u012f:<\/span><\/p>\n

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            • \u0161altas \u2192 \u0161al\u010diausias<\/span><\/li>\n
            • ma\u017eas \u2192 ma\u017eiausias<\/span><\/li>\n
            • ilgas \u2192 ilgiausias<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Ilgesniems b\u016bdvard\u017eiams vartoti <\/span>labiausiai<\/span><\/i> arba <\/span>ma\u017eiausiai<\/span><\/i>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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              • gra\u017eiausias<\/span><\/li>\n
              • patogiausias<\/span><\/li>\n
              • ma\u017eiausiai u\u017eimtas<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Pavyzd\u017eiai:<\/span><\/p>\n

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                • Lapkritis yra vienas dr\u0117gniausi\u0173 m\u0117nesi\u0173 Airijoje.<\/span><\/li>\n
                • Be to, tai tamsiausias met\u0173 laikas ir trumpiausios dienos.<\/span><\/li>\n
                • Ta\u010diau d\u0117l Bramo Stokerio festivalio Dublinas yra viena \u012fdomiausi\u0173 viet\u0173 v\u0117lyv\u0105 ruden\u012f.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Netaisyklingos formos<\/h2>\n

                  Kai kurie b\u016bdvard\u017eiai n\u0117ra taisyklingi. \u0160tai da\u017eniausiai pasitaikantys i\u0161 j\u0173:<\/span><\/p>\n

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                  • geras \u2192 geresnis \u2192 geriausias<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • blogai \u2192 blogiau \u2192 blogiausia<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • toli \u2192 toliau \u2192 tolimiausias \/ tolimiausias<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Lyginam\u0173j\u0173 ir lyginam\u0173j\u0173 \u017eod\u017ei\u0173 kontekstas<\/h2>\n

                    Palyginkime m\u0117nesius:<\/span><\/p>\n

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                    • Spalis yra \u0161velnesnis nei lapkritis, ta\u010diau lapkritis d\u0117l tamsesni\u0173 vakar\u0173 yra atmosferi\u0161kesnis.<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • Gruod\u017eio m\u0117nes\u012f b\u016bna daugiau darbo nei lapkrit\u012f, ta\u010diau lapkrit\u012f kelion\u0117s ir apgyvendinimas yra pigesni.<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • I\u0161 vis\u0173 trij\u0173 m\u0117nesi\u0173 lapkri\u010dio m\u0117nuo gali b\u016bti tinkamiausias Dublino kult\u016brai pa\u017einti be dideli\u0173 mini\u0173.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      <\/h2>\n

                      Palyginimai ir superlatyvai daro j\u016bs\u0173 apra\u0161ymus ai\u0161kesnius ir \u012fdomesnius.<\/span>
                      \n<\/span>Naudokite lyginamuosius \u017eod\u017eius, nor\u0117dami parodyti dviej\u0173 dalyk\u0173 skirtumus, ir superlatyvus, nor\u0117dami parodyti auk\u0161\u010diausi\u0105 arba \u017eemiausi\u0105 laipsn\u012f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                      Taigi, kai kit\u0105 kart\u0105 kalb\u0117site apie Airij\u0105, galite pasakyti:<\/span><\/p>\n

                      \u201cLapkritis \u0161altesnis nei spalis, ta\u010diau tai geriausias m\u0117nuo baisioms istorijoms ir jaukioms u\u017eeigoms.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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                      I\u0161mokite vartoti komparatyvus ir superlatyvus daiktams apib\u016bdinti ir palyginti angl\u0173 kalba. \u0160iame vadove paai\u0161kinama, kada vartoti -er<\/em>, daugiau<\/em>, -est<\/em>, ir labiausiai<\/em> su ai\u0161kiomis taisykl\u0117mis ir pavyzd\u017eiais. Palyginkite airi\u0161kus m\u0117nesius, pavyzd\u017eiui, spal\u012f, lapkrit\u012f ir gruod\u012f, kad suprastum\u0117te, kaip nat\u016braliai i\u0161reik\u0161ti skirtumus ir kra\u0161tutinumus: \u201cLapkritis \u0161altesnis u\u017e spal\u012f\u201d arba \u201cTai tamsiausias met\u0173 laikas\u201d. Atraskite netaisyklingas formas, pvz. geras \u2192 geresnis \u2192 geriausias<\/em> ir praktini\u0173 patarim\u0173, kaip geriau i\u0161mokti angl\u0173 kalb\u0105. Puikiai tinka besimokantiesiems, norintiems patobulinti apra\u0161om\u0105j\u012f ra\u0161ym\u0105 ir kasdien\u0119 kalb\u0105.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"I\u0161mokite vartoti komparatyvus ir superlatyvus daiktams apib\u016bdinti ir palyginti angl\u0173 kalba. \u0160iame vadove paai\u0161kinama, kada vartoti -er, more, -est ir most, pateikiamos ai\u0161kios taisykl\u0117s ir ...","protected":false},"author":120,"featured_media":15352,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"72","_seopress_titles_title":"%%sitetitle%% %%sep%% %%post_title%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"Learn how to use comparatives and superlatives in English with examples from Ireland\u2019s autumn months and easy grammar tips.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"comparatives,superlatives,comparatives and superlatives,grammar","footnotes":""},"categories":[72,194,71],"tags":[195,2817,2808],"class_list":["post-15356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academic","category-english-tips","category-isi-dublin-blog","tag-english-tips","tag-grammar","tag-languagetips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/120"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15359,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15356\/revisions\/15359"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studyinireland.ie\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}